Linux: Guia de Uso do GNU GPG: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 21:18, 18 September 2023
Generate the GPG keys
gpg --full-generate-key
gpg (GnuPG) 2.3.3; Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Please select what kind of key you want: (1) RSA and RSA (default) (2) DSA and Elgamal (3) DSA (sign only) (4) RSA (sign only) (14) Existing key from card Your selection? 1 RSA keys may be between 1024 and 4096 bits long. What keysize do you want? (3072) 2048 Requested keysize is 2048 bits Please specify how long the key should be valid. 0 = key does not expire <n> = key expires in n days <n>w = key expires in n weeks <n>m = key expires in n months <n>y = key expires in n years Key is valid for? (0) 2y Key expires at Sun 14 Sep 2025 12:39:48 PM PDT Is this correct? (y/N) y GnuPG needs to construct a user ID to identify your key.
Real name: Darth Vader Email address: [email protected] Comment:
You selected this USER-ID: "Darth Vader <[email protected]>" Change (N)ame, (C)omment, (E)mail or (O)kay/(Q)uit? O
Provide a passphrase to secret key
We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number generator a better chance to gain enough entropy. We need to generate a lot of random bytes. It is a good idea to perform some other action (type on the keyboard, move the mouse, utilize the disks) during the prime generation; this gives the random number generator a better chance to gain enough entropy. gpg: key 2559F227B6467805 marked as ultimately trusted gpg: directory '/home/darthvader/.gnupg/openpgp-revocs.d' created gpg: revocation certificate stored as '/home/darthvader/.gnupg/openpgp-revocs.d/8E518A1F4F7E8CC13867B82F2559F227B6467805.rev' public and secret key created and signed. pub rsa2048 2023-09-15 [SC] [expires: 2025-09-14] 8E518A1F4F7E8CC13867B82F2559F227B6467805 uid Darth Vader <[email protected]> sub rsa2048 2023-09-15 [E] [expires: 2025-09-14]
List Keys
# gpg --list-keys gpg: checking the trustdb gpg: marginals needed: 3 completes needed: 1 trust model: pgp gpg: depth: 0 valid: 1 signed: 0 trust: 0-, 0q, 0n, 0m, 0f, 1u gpg: next trustdb check due at 2025-09-14 /home/darthvader/.gnupg/pubring.kbx ------------------------ pub rsa2048 2023-09-15 [SC] [expires: 2025-09-14] 8E518A1F4F7E8CC13867B82F2559F227B6467805 uid [ultimate] Darth Vader <[email protected]> sub rsa2048 2023-09-15 [E] [expires: 2025-09-14]
List Secret Keys
[root@moth1 ~]# gpg --list-secret-keys /home/darthvader/.gnupg/pubring.kbx ------------------------ sec rsa2048 2023-09-15 [SC] [expires: 2025-09-14] 8E518A1F4F7E8CC13867B82F2559F227B6467805 uid [ultimate] Darth Vader <[email protected]> ssb rsa2048 2023-09-15 [E] [expires: 2025-09-14]
Extract public key from darthvader into a file named darthvader.pub.key
gpg --armor --export [email protected] > darthvader.gpg.pub.key
verficando
cat darthvader.gpg.pub.key -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK----- mQENBGUEsxgBCADXsgnK555XrHYh5hEtlmc7QFsCCs6n6kVoiHiXvifiAS8ZHW5m .. -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----