AWSTATS: Configurando o AWSTATS
O AwStats permite gerar relatórios de uso de nosso servidor web.
No artigo mostro como configurar para utilizar o Awstats com o IBM HTTP Server, mas a configuração é o mesmo para o Apache HTTP Server
Procedimento:
Criando um diretório para o AwStats
1) Ir para o diretório /usr/local
# cd /usr/local
2) Descompactar o awstats.zip
# unzip /tmp/awstats-7.0.zip
3) Ir para o diretório /usr/local/awstats/tools
# cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
Configurando o AwStats
4) Configurar executando o comando
# perl awstats_configure.pl ----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur ----- This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if: - You are not an administrator user, - You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server, - You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files, - You need to analyze load balanced servers log files, - You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats... Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html). -----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix -----> Check for web server install Enter full config file path of your Web server. Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup): >
5) Informe o local do arquivo de configuração do Apache
/opt/IBM/IHS/conf/httpd.conf -----> Check and complete web server config file '/opt/IBM/IHS/conf/httpd.conf' Add 'Alias /awstatsclasses "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/classes/"' Add 'Alias /awstatscss "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/css/"' Add 'Alias /awstatsicons "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/icon/"' Add 'ScriptAlias /awstats/ "/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/"' Add '<Directory>' directive AWStats directives added to Apache config file. -----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf' File awstats.model.conf updated.
6) Criando o arquivo de config/profile, digite y
-----> Need to create a new config file ? Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y
7) Criando o WebSite. No meu exemplo: PortalIntranet
-----> Define config file name to create What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ? Example: www.mysite.com Example: demo Your web site, virtual server or profile name: > PortalInternet
8) Definindo o local de configuração. Pressione Enter para default:
-----> Define config file path In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ? Default: /etc/awstats Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default): >
9) Pressione Enter:
-----> Add update process inside a scheduler Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet. You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron: /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=PortalInternet Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command: /usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now Press ENTER to continue...
9) Pressione Enter para finalizar:
A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.PortalInternet.conf You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters. You can then manually update your statistics for 'PortalInternet' with command: > perl awstats.pl -update -config=PortalInternet You can also read your statistics for 'PortalInternet' with URL: > http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=PortalInternet Press ENTER to finish...
Configurando adicionais o awstats
1) Atividades finais
# cd /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin # mkdir -p /var/lib/awstats
2) Ajustando o arquivo /etc/awstats/awstats.PortalInternet.conf,
# LogFormat: Formato do log que será analisado, no caso do apache deve ser 1 LogFormat=1 #LogFile <- Local do arquivo de log de acesso do apache (deve estar no formato combined) LogFile="/opt/IBM/HTTPServer/logs/access_log"
3) Executando a atualização
# perl awstats.pl -update -config=PortalInternet
4) Após a execução você pode conferir o resultado em:
http://<endereco_do_servidor.company.com>/awstats/awstats.pl?config=PortalInternet
Confingurando o IBM HTTP Server para gerar o relatório
Edite o arquivo /opt/IBM/HTTPServer/conf/httpd.conf e altere
#CustomLog logs/access_log common CustomLog logs/access_log combined
Criando o Relatório
Execute o comando de update
[root@:/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin]# perl awstats.pl -update -config=PortalInternet Create/Update database for config "/etc/awstats/awstats.PortalInternet.conf" by AWStats version 7.0 (build 1.971) From data in log file "/opt/IBM/HTTPServer/logs/access_log"... Phase 1 : First bypass old records, searching new record... Searching new records from beginning of log file... Phase 2 : Now process new records (Flush history on disk after 20000 hosts)... Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Flush history file on disk (unique url reach flush limit of 5000) Jumped lines in file: 0 Parsed lines in file: 4612986 Found 0 dropped records, Found 0 comments, Found 0 blank records, Found 674 corrupted records, Found 0 old records, Found 4612312 new qualified records.
Colocando na crontab
Execute o comando
# crontab -e
e Adicione
0 1 * * * root /usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=PortalInternet
Ver também
- AWSTATS: Agrupando os arquivos access.log
- Apache:Redirecionando para pagina de Erro
- Apache:Redirecionando de HTTP para HTTPS
- Linux e Unix: Ferramentas de Monitoracao e Performance
- OpenLDAP:Configurando um LDAP Proxy
- MySQL:Configurando o MySQL
- BIND: Configurando o suporte ao Active Directory